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Epicardial adipose tissue is associated with prevalent atrial fibrillation in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

https://asahikawa-med.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/4779
https://asahikawa-med.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/4779
ca598233-46fa-4aae-849a-a5a13334dedd
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
5602.pdf 5602.pdf (4.4 MB)
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article_02(1)
公開日 2014-02-17
タイトル
タイトル Epicardial adipose tissue is associated with prevalent atrial fibrillation in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
キーワード Heart rate variability, Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging
資源タイプ
資源タイプ journal article
著者 MUHIB, Sharifi

× MUHIB, Sharifi

en MUHIB, Sharifi

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Fujino, Takayuki

× Fujino, Takayuki

en Fujino, Takayuki

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Sato, Nobuyujki

× Sato, Nobuyujki

en Sato, Nobuyujki

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Hasebe, Naoyuki

× Hasebe, Naoyuki

en Hasebe, Naoyuki

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書誌情報 International heart journal

巻 54, 号 4, p. 297-303, 発行日 2013-01-01
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 1349-2365
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Prevalent atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) represents an important issue with regard to stroke events caused by embolization and is associated with high mortality. Increased epicardial adipose tissue (EAT), which shows high metabolic activity, can locally influence the activity of the autonomic ganglia, enhancing autonomic dysregulation and increasing the likelihood of AF. We tested the hypothesis that EAT is associated with prevalent AF in HCM patients. Sixty-two patients with idiopathic HCM diagnosed on the basis of ultrasound cardiography findings and histopathological evaluation of myocardium obtained by right ventricular biopsy underwent cardiac magnetic resonance imaging to estimate the extent of EAT. EAT area was significantly higher in the group with AF episodes than in the group without. An increased incidence of AF was found to be significantly related to an increase in EAT, and this association persisted after adjustment for body mass index, sex, and age. Time domain measures of heart rate variability measured by Holter electrocardiography, standard deviation of normal to normal, and standard deviation of the average of normal to normal were negatively related to EAT area. EAT was positively correlated with intraventricular septal thickness and cystatin C level and negatively correlated with the 24-hour creatinine clearance rate. Increased EAT area in HCM patients is significantly related to the presence of AF, which is associated with changes in baseline autonomic nervous tone, left ventricular mass, and chronic kidney disease
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内容記述タイプ Other
資源タイプ text
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出版タイプ VoR
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ID(XooNIps)
24097220
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