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Central orexin-A increases colonic motility in conscious rats

https://asahikawa-med.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/4008
https://asahikawa-med.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/4008
b4b3361b-3fcf-485d-9199-a505e37ae16c
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
4467.pdf 4467.pdf (352.7 kB)
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article_02(1)
公開日 2012-05-17
タイトル
タイトル Central orexin-A increases colonic motility in conscious rats
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ journal article
著者 野津, 司

× 野津, 司

ja 野津, 司

ja-Kana ノヅ, ツカサ

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Kumei, Shima

× Kumei, Shima

en Kumei, Shima

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Takakusaki, Kaoru

× Takakusaki, Kaoru

en Takakusaki, Kaoru

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Ataka, Koji

× Ataka, Koji

en Ataka, Koji

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Fujimiya, Mineko

× Fujimiya, Mineko

en Fujimiya, Mineko

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Okumura, Toshikatsu

× Okumura, Toshikatsu

en Okumura, Toshikatsu

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書誌情報 Neuroscience Letters

巻 498, 号 2, p. 143-146, 発行日 2011-07-01
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 0304-3940
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1016/j.neulet.2011.04.078
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Increasing evidence has indicated that brain orexin plays a vital role in the regulation of gastrointestinal physiology such as gastric secretion, gastric motility and pancreatic secretion. However, little is known whether orexin in the brain is involved in the physiology of the lower gastrointestinal tract. The aim of this study was therefore to elucidate whether orexin-A in the brain is involved in the regulation of colonic motility. In this study, we measured fecal pellet output and recorded intraluminal colonic pressure waves in freely moving conscious rats to evaluate the effects of central orexin-A on colonic motor functions. Intracisternal but not intraperitoneal injection of orexin-A dose-dependently (1-10 μg) increased fecal pellet output. Findings obtained from manometric recordings revealed that intracisternal administration of orexin-A at a dose of 10 μg significantly enhanced colonic motor contractions. These results suggest for the first time that orexin-A acts centrally in the brain to enhance fecal pellet output and stimulate colonic motility in conscious rats. The present study would furthermore support our hypothesis that orexin-A in the brain may be an important candidate as a mediator of the cephalic phase gut stimulation including stimulated colonic motility in addition to well known physiological response such as stimulation of gastric acid and pancreatic acid secretion, and gastric motility.
言語 en
注記
内容記述タイプ Other
注記 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2011.04.078
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資源タイプ text
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内容記述 application/pdf
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