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The effect of heat-killed Lactobacillus brevis SBL88 on improving selective hepatic insulin resistance in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease mice without altering the gut microbiota
https://asahikawa-med.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000341
https://asahikawa-med.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000341e0c1de5e-8e27-47f4-b820-0fff904bc275
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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O505 Hayashi Hidemi_TD.pdf (1.6 MB)
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| Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation_02(1) | |||||||||||
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| 公開日 | 2025-02-19 | |||||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||||
| タイトル | The effect of heat-killed Lactobacillus brevis SBL88 on improving selective hepatic insulin resistance in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease mice without altering the gut microbiota | |||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | FoxO1 | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | Lactobacillus brevis SBL88 | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | NAFLD | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | gut microbiota | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | probiotics | |||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
| 主題 | selective hepatic insulin resistance | |||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||||||
| アクセス権 | ||||||||||||
| アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||||
| アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||||
| その他（別言語等）のタイトル | ||||||||||||
| その他のタイトル | Heat-killed Lactobacillus brevis SBL88はNAFLDマウスの腸内細菌叢を変えることなく選択的インスリン抵抗性を改善する | |||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||||
| 著者 |
林, 秀美
× 林, 秀美
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| bibliographic_information |
en : Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology 巻 38, 号 10, p. 1847-1854, 発行日 2023-10-01 |
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| DOI | ||||||||||||
| 関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||||||||
| 識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||
| 関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.1111/jgh.16337 | |||||||||||
| 識別番号 その他 | ||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
| 内容記述 | PMID:37646384 | |||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| dissertation_number | ||||||||||||
| 学位授与番号 | 乙第505号 | |||||||||||
| 学位授与年月日 | ||||||||||||
| 学位授与年月日 | 2024-03-25 | |||||||||||
| 学位名 | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||||
| 学位名 | 博士（医学） | |||||||||||
| item_10_degree_grantor_32 | ||||||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||||||
| 学位授与機関名 | 旭川医科大学 | |||||||||||
| item_10_description_33 | ||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
| 内容記述 | Background and aim: There have been several reports that some probiotics improve non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD); however, many studies have involved cocktail therapies. We evaluated whether heat-killed Lactobacillus brevis SBL88 (L. brevis SBL88) monotherapy improves the clinical features of NAFLD. Methods: The NAFLD model was induced in mice fed a high-fat diet (HFD) (HFD mice) or HFD + 1% heat-killed L. brevis SBL88 (SBL mice) for 16 weeks. Histopathological liver findings were analyzed. To evaluate the gut microbiota, a modified terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of the feces was performed. RNA sequencing in the liver was performed with Ion Proton™. To investigate the direct effects of heat-killed L. brevis SBL88, an in vitro study was performed. Results: Histopathological findings revealed that fat droplets in the liver were significantly reduced in SBL mice; however, terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism did not show alterations in the gut microbiota between HFD mice and SBL mice. RNA sequencing and pathway analysis revealed that the regulation of lipid and insulin metabolism was affected. The mRNA expression of insulin receptor substrate 2 (IRS-2) was significantly higher in SBL mice, whereas the expression of IRS-1 was not significantly different. Phospho-IRS-2 expression was also significantly increased in SBL mice. In addition, an in vitro study revealed significant alterations in IRS-2 and forkhead box protein O1 expression levels. Conclusion: SBL mice exhibited partially improved selective hepatic insulin resistance. Our data suggest that heat-killed L. brevis SBL88 could attenuate the clinical features of NAFLD that are not mediated by alterations in the gut microbiota. |
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| 言語 | en | |||||||||||
| 出版タイプ | ||||||||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||||
