| Item type |
学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article_02(1) |
| 公開日 |
2017-06-09 |
| タイトル |
|
|
タイトル |
Triazolam Impairs Avoidance Reaction-A Scientific Proof Why the Victim does not Escape from Drug-Facilitated Sexual Assaults |
| 言語 |
|
|
言語 |
eng |
| キーワード |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
キーワード |
Drug-facilitated sexual assaults (DFSAs) |
| キーワード |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
キーワード |
Date-rape drug; Elevated plus-maze test |
| キーワード |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
キーワード |
Triazolam |
| キーワード |
|
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
キーワード |
Avoidance reaction |
| 資源タイプ |
|
|
資源タイプ |
journal article |
| 著者 |
清水, 惠子
大村, 友博
奥田, 勝博
浅利, 優
塩野, 寛
松原, 和夫
|
| 著者 ローマ字 |
|
|
|
Shimizu, Keiko |
| 著者 ローマ字 |
|
|
|
Ohmura, Tomohiro |
| 著者 ローマ字 |
|
|
|
Okuda, Katsuhiro |
| 著者 ローマ字 |
|
|
|
Asari, Masaru |
| 著者 ローマ字 |
|
|
|
Shiono, Hiroshi |
| 著者 ローマ字 |
|
|
|
Matsubara, Kazuo |
| 書誌情報 |
Journal of Forensic Psychology
巻 1,
号 2,
p. 1-4,
発行日 2016-07-01
|
| ISSN |
|
|
収録物識別子タイプ |
ISSN |
|
収録物識別子 |
2475-319X |
| DOI |
|
|
関連タイプ |
isIdenticalTo |
|
|
識別子タイプ |
DOI |
|
|
関連識別子 |
10.4172/2475-319X.1000108 |
| 抄録 |
|
|
内容記述タイプ |
Abstract |
|
内容記述 |
Following closely behind levels in Western countries, the number of drug-facilitated sexual assaults (DFSAs), involving the illicit use of medicine, has been recently increasing in Japan. Tirazolam is the most frequently used date-rape drug in DFSAs occurring in Japan. In this study, the effect of triazolam on behavior in response to fear and anxiety was evaluated using an elevated plus-maze test in mice. Triazolam-treated animals (0.01 mg/kg) showed no significant difference in total locomotor activity compared with vehicle-treated mice (controls). On the contrary, activity levels on the open arms of the apparatus (time spent, mean value of movement), where mice would normally feel anxiety or fear, were significantly increased in triazolam-treated mice compared with controls. However, total locomotor activities on the plus-maze were not different between two groups, indicating that sedation was not induced by tirazolam under these conditions. These results suggest that triazolam treatment led the mice to become insensitive to fear and anxiety; their defence reactions were impaired. We conclude that this finding provides scientific evidence in reply to defence arguments presented in court trials that there is little or no evidence of the victim attempting to escape from a sexual assault. Additionally, the finding is as true of other benzodiazepine receptor agonists as of triazolam. |
| 注記 |
|
|
内容記述タイプ |
Other |
|
注記 |
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
| 資源タイプ |
|
|
内容記述タイプ |
Other |
|
資源タイプ |
text |
| 著者版フラグ |
|
|
出版タイプ |
VoR |
| フォーマット |
|
|
内容記述タイプ |
Other |
|
内容記述 |
application/pdf |
| ID(XooNIps) |
|
|
|
2017060901 |
| 閲覧数(XooNIps) |
|
| ダウンロード数(XooNIps) |
|
|
|
546 |
6724.pdf (491.9 kB)
