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Clinical and experimental studies of epilepsy associated with focal cortical dysplasia

https://asahikawa-med.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2250
https://asahikawa-med.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2250
843867e4-fac0-4311-96f5-6c1060a32e26
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3085.pdf 3085.pdf (399.0 kB)
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article_02(1)
公開日 2010-06-30
タイトル
タイトル Clinical and experimental studies of epilepsy associated with focal cortical dysplasia
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ journal article
著者 橋詰, 清隆

× 橋詰, 清隆

ja 橋詰, 清隆

ja-Kana ハシヅメ, キヨタカ

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Tsuda, H

× Tsuda, H

en Tsuda, H

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Hodozuka, A

× Hodozuka, A

Hodozuka, A

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Tanaka, T

× Tanaka, T

en Tanaka, T

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著者 ローマ字
Hashizume, Kiyotaka
著者 ローマ字
en
書誌情報 Psychiatry & Clinical Neurosciences

巻 58, 号 3, p. S26-S29, 発行日 2004-06-01
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1323-1316
DOI
関連タイプ isVersionOf
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1111/j.1440-1819.2004.01244_7.x
リンクURL
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 http://dx.doi.org/110.1111/j.1440-1819.2004.01244_7.x | http://dx.doi.org/110.1111/j.1440-1819.2004.01244_7.x
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 The results of clinical and experimental studies on epilepsy associated with focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) are presented. We have been interested in the findings of abnormal increases in the numbers of small vessels in specimens of FCD resected from epilepsy patients. In the clinical study of 13 patients with epilepsy, specimens of FCD or dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor (DNT) were examined using immunohistochemistry. The number of vessels in both lesions were greater than those in cortical specimens of autopsy cases without epilepsy. Because the vessels showed negative staining of VEGF, it was thought that the phenomenon of increase in the number of vessels was simply a hypervascularity, not a neovascularity. The local hypervascularity was expected to show local hyperperfusion in CBF-SPECT study, but interictal SPECT demonstrated local hypoperfusion and ictal SPECT showed hyperperfusion. This may have been caused by a functional change in those vessels. In the experimental study, we tried to make a new animal model of FCD to study epileptogenicity of FCD. When kainic acid had been infused into the neocortex in the neonatal rats, FCD was induced in adult Wistar rats. Histopathological examination revealed cortical dyslamination and abnormal neurons. On EEG, local spike bursts were elicited from the lesions, however, clinical seizures were not detected. Although the data are preliminary and observation over a longer period is required to determine whether spontaneous seizures will occur in this model, it is expected that this new model will be useful for studying epilepsy associated with FCD.
言語 en
注記
内容記述タイプ Other
注記 The definitive version is available at www.blackwell-synergy.com
言語 en
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内容記述タイプ Other
資源タイプ text
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出版タイプ AM
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内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 application/pdf
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