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Macular Microvasculature and Associated Retinal Layer Thickness in Pediatric Amblyopia:Magnification-corrected Analyses
https://asahikawa-med.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000292
https://asahikawa-med.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000292db4a29f3-ddda-44f1-ae77-02c8fc0ff3c5
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation_02(1) | |||||||||||
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公開日 | 2022-08-19 | |||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||
タイトル | Macular Microvasculature and Associated Retinal Layer Thickness in Pediatric Amblyopia:Magnification-corrected Analyses | |||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||||
言語 | eng | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||||||
アクセス権 | ||||||||||||
アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||||||
その他(別言語等)のタイトル | ||||||||||||
その他のタイトル | 小児の弱視眼における黄斑部微小血管構造と網膜層厚:画像拡大率補正による解析 | |||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
著者 |
西川, 典子
× 西川, 典子
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bibliographic_information |
en : Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science 巻 62, 号 3, p. 39, 発行日 2021-03-01 |
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ISSN | ||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||||||||
収録物識別子 | 0146-0404 | |||||||||||
DOI | ||||||||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||
関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.62.3.39 | |||||||||||
識別番号 その他 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | PMID:33783486 | |||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
dissertation_number | ||||||||||||
学位授与番号 | 乙第492号 | |||||||||||
学位授与年月日 | ||||||||||||
学位授与年月日 | 2022-03-25 | |||||||||||
学位名 | ||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
学位名 | 博士(医学) | |||||||||||
item_10_degree_grantor_32 | ||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
学位授与機関名 | 旭川医科大学 | |||||||||||
item_10_description_33 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
内容記述 | Purpose: The purpose of this study was to characterize macular microvasculature and structural retinal layers using magnification-corrected optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) images in children with amblyopia. Methods: This prospective cross-sectional study included 22 children with unilateral amblyopia (4-11 years of age) receiving spectral-domain OCTA. Vessel densities in foveal and parafoveal regions of the superficial capillary plexus (SCP) and deep capillary plexus (DCP) were measured in amblyopic and fellow eyes using a customized image analysis program correcting the scale of retinal image with axial length. Iowa Reference Algorithms (Iowa Institute for Biomedical Imaging) were used to measure mean thickness values of 10 intra-retinal layers rescaled for image size correction. Results: Foveal and parafoveal vessel densities in amblyopic eyes were lower than that of the fellow eyes in the SCP (fovea: P = 0.006 and parafovea: P = 0.003) and the DCP (P = 0.024 and P = 0.025, respectively). Amblyopic eyes had significantly smaller foveal avascular zone (FAZ) area than fellow eyes (P < 0.001). There were significant differences in retinal layer thickness between paired eyes, particularly in the inner retina in both foveal and parafoveal regions; retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) (P = 0.024 and P = 0.095, respectively), ganglion cell layer (P < 0.001 and P = 0.008), inner plexiform layer (IPL; P = 0.12 and P = 0.037), inner nuclear layer (P = 0.005 and P = 0.005), and outer plexiform layer (OPL; P = 0.02 and P = 0.057), except in the foveal IPL, the parafoveal RNFL, and OPL. Conclusions: Unilateral amblyopic eyes demonstrate reduced macular vessel density and thicker inner retinal layers compared with fellow eyes even after correcting for image magnification. Changes in macular microvasculature and structural layers may offer valuable insights in the development of amblyopia. |
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言語 | en | |||||||||||
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出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |